Upgradation of Rural Roads at Shirpur using TechGrid Geogrid & Woven Geotextile, Dhule, Maharashtra

Le, Maharashtra, India |  Nodal Executive Engineer, PMGSY MMRDA, Dhule, Maharashtra

Overview

Shirpur is a taluka in Dhule district of Nashik Division, 50 km from the city of Dhule. The road stretches which was to be upgraded was passing through agricultural fields of cotton and banana having very low subgrade CBR of 1.67%, which was causing continuous seepage of water through the crust of road. And the road was subjected to heavy sand traffic of Hyva Trucks which were coming from Tapi River.

Challenge

Due to these reasons the existing road was damaged in the form of major settlement, cracks, unevenness resulting overall damage to WBM layer. The road laid on black cotton soil (BC Soil) bases develop undulations at the road surface due to loss of strength of the subgrade through softening. Black cotton soil contains montmorillonite mineral, because of which the soil becomes very slushy when in contact with water and gets brittle on drying. These alternate cycles of wetting and drying makes the highly unsuitable for any type of construction. Flexible pavement designed over this type of soil requires very high crust thickness, which makes it uneconomical. Considering the existing pavement condition and heavy traffic loading it was decided by the Client to go for pavement rehabilitation solution that is durable.

Solution

The Client referred the problem to TechFab India Industries Ltd. for the upgradation of the existing road. Ease and speed of construction was a key element in the design selection process. Considering the site condition and poor soil properties, we suggested the use of TFI – 5300 Type-I as per guidelines of IRC:SP:59-2002 for the subgrade stabilization and TechGrid Biaxial Geogrid TGB-40 (40mm x 40mm) for the reinforcement of granular materials of the existing road stretches comprising of black cotton soil, high traffic intensity & water logging.

Project Outcome & Performance

The project was successfully completed in March 2017 within the stipulated time following all the quality norms and as of June 2021, the road stretch is performing well as desired.