Thrissur, Kerala, India | PWD Kerala
The Kecheri Bypass is a crucial 10-km stretch of road on the Thrissur – Kuttippuram State Highway, connecting local and intercity traffic. However, a specific 1.2-km section of this bypass, passing through the middle of a field, has been plagued by persistent issues of soil subsidence during the monsoon.
The region’s weak subsoil and heavy rainfall lead to severe waterlogging, undermining the road’s foundation. The combination of unstable ground conditions and inadequate drainage has caused recurring road collapses, rendering the section impassable during the rainy season. These disruptions not only affect traffic flow but also hinder regional connectivity, posing challenges for commuters and the transportation of goods. Traditional road construction techniques have failed to address these recurring issues due to the complex geotechnical conditions. To overcome this, the Kerala Public Works Department (PWD) initiated a pioneering project aimed at providing a durable, cost-effective solution that ensures uninterrupted connectivity and reduces long-term maintenance needs, setting a benchmark for road construction in challenging terrains.
TechFab India proposed an innovative geosynthetic solution – TechCell Geocell for road construction on the Kecheri Bypass on the Thrissur – Kuttippuram State Highway, where geocells were used for the first time in the state. The solution involved the installation of Techcell Geocells, which were filled with a mixture of metal and M-sand (Wetmix Macadam) to provide stability and support. This technique was particularly beneficial for areas with challenging conditions, such as coastal roads and roads prone to permanent waterlogging.
TechFab India’s approach used nonwoven geotextile as a base layer beneath the geocell structure. The nonwoven geotextile acted as a separation and filtration layer, preventing the mixing of subgrade soil with the aggregate fill material. This ensured the longevity and durability of the road while maintaining its strength and load-bearing capacity.
Geocells, made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE), were designed to distribute the weight of the road surface evenly, preventing rutting and deformation due to moisture infiltration and soil erosion. The honeycomb structure of the geocell offered enhanced reinforcement and improved load distribution, making it an ideal solution for areas with unstable subgrades.
The use of this technology offered several advantages, including cost-effectiveness, quicker installation, and improved road performance in the long term. With this advanced solution, TechFab India aimed to significantly reduce road maintenance issues caused by waterlogging and soil instability, making it a sustainable and reliable choice for infrastructure development in challenging environments.
The project was successfully completed, achieving its intended purpose with innovative geosynthetic solutions. It ensured stability, reduced maintenance, and earned full satisfaction from the client and contractor.
